Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Ph.D. in Trans-cultural Communication, University of Vienna, Austria

Abstract

In its old definition, onomastics, or the study of names, is a science that examines the etymology and meaning of proper names; however, in its more recent definition, it covers a much broader scope. Today, onomastics has several branches, like personal names, place names, animal names, commercial names and names in literature. In addition, it paves the way for interdisciplinary studies. As a result, it attracts an increasing number of researchers from different disciplines. This paper provides an overview of a selection of western institutions, regional and international conferences and congresses, scientific journals, academic/research centers and key references dedicated to onomastics. In the final section, the study of names in the western world is explored from a comparative standpoint and suggestions are offered to promote this branch of knowledge in Iran. This paper is especially useful for students, researchers and those interested in expanding their knowledge about onomastics in the western world.

Keywords

Main Subjects

زندی، بهمن، سید محمود متشرعی و فاطمه یوسفی راد (1400). نقشۀ راه مطالعات نام‌شناسی: از رویکرد سنتّی تا رویکرد شناختی- اجتماعی. فصلنامۀ زبانشناسی اجتماعی، دورۀ 4، شماره 2، 11–28.
زندی، بهمن و بهزاد احمدی (1395). نام‏شناسی اجتماعی-شناختی: حوزۀ نوین مطالعات میان‏رشته‏ای. فصلنامۀ مطالعات میان‏رشته‏ای در علوم انسانی، دورۀ 9، شمارۀ 1، 99–122.
شیخ الحکمایی، عمادالدین و رامینا رضوان (1398). دانش نام‌شناسی و پژوهش‌های علوم تاریخی. پژوهش‌های علوم تاریخی، سال11، شمارۀ 2، 143–166.
Brozović Rončević, D. (2004). Europe in the context of names. Onoma. 39, 77–90.
Bryant, M. M. (1976). After 25 years of onomastic study. Names, 24(1), 30–56.
Coates, R. (2012). Onomastics. In C. Chapelle (Ed.), The encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics (pp. 4315–4320). Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
Colditz, I. (2018). Iranisches Personennamenbuch/ Iranische Personennamen in Manichäischer Überlieferung: Iranisches Personennamenbuch Band II: Mitteliranische Namen: Faszikel I. Vienna: Verlag der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
Farkas, T. (2018). Onomastics today: An international overview. In T. Farkas, & S. Nyström (EDs.), Onomastica Uralica (pp. 5–14). Debrecen-Helsinki: Debrecen University Press.
Gałkowski, A. (2018). Objectives, challenges, history and present organization of the Commission of Slavic onomastics within the International Committee of Slavists. In T. Farkas, & S. Nyström (EDs.), Onomastica Uralica (pp. 23–35). Debrecen-Helsinki: Debrecen University Press.
Helleland, B., & Gerritzen, D. (2002). Academic courses on onomastics. In A. A. Boullón Agrelo (Ed.), Actas do XX Congreso Internacional de Ciencias Onomásticas: Santiago, 1999 (pp. 55-81). Fundación Pedro Barrié de la Maza.
Hough, C. (n.d). [Homepage of onomastics. co.uk]. https://onomastics.co.uk/. Visited 17.10.2022.
Langendonck, W. (2008). International onomastic organizations: Activities, journals, and collections. In E. Eichler, G. Hilty, H. Löffler, H. Steger & L. Zgusta (Eds.), 1. Halbband: Ein internationales Handbuch zur Onomastik (pp. 77–280). Berlin-New York: De Gruyter Mouton. https://doi-org. uaccess.univie.ac.at/10.1515/9783110114263.1.1.277.
Lurje, P.B. (2010). Personal names in Sogdian sources. Vol. 808. Vienna: Verlag der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
Murray, T. E. (2001). Onomastics and the academy: past, present, and future, Names, 49(4), 215–221, doi: 10.1179/ nam. 2001.49.4.215.
Schmitt, R. (2016). Personennamen in parthischen epigraphischen Quellen. Vienna: Verlag der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
Shokhenmayer, E. (2018). Resources, media, networks and future of onomastic studies. In T. Farkas, & S. Nyström (Eds.), Onomastica Uralica (pp. 37–51). Debrecen-Helsinki: Debrecen University Press.