با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن ایرانی مطالعات فرهنگی و ارتباطات

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری آموزش زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه پیام نور

2 دانشیار آموزش زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه پیام نور

چکیده

جامعه‌پذیری و تعامل اجتماعی ویژگی‌‌های اصلی برون‌گرایی هستند که سبب می‌شوند فرد از همنشینی و تعامل با افراد جامعه لذت ببرد، به فعالیت‌‌های جمعی تمایل بیشتری داشته باشد، ریسک‌پذیر و ماجراجو باشد، انگیزش را از دنیای بیرون از خویش جستجو کند، در تعاملات اجتماعی موفق‌تر باشد و به دنبال ایفای نقش‌‌های اجتماعی در گروه‌‌ها باشد. پژوهش حاضر ارتباط بین برون‌گرایی و مهم‌ترین ویژگی‌های آن یعنی جامعه‌پذیری و تعامل اجتماعی با عملکرد بیان شفاهی و مؤلفه‌‌های آن شامل انسجام و روانی در گفتار، تلفظ، دقت دستوری و غنای واژگانی را مورد بررسی قرار می‌دهد. با این هدف، 257 فراگیر زبان انگلیسی در یک  مصاحبۀ سنجش عملکرد بیان شفاهی شرکت کردند و سپس به پرس‌شنامۀ شخصیتی گلدبرگ (1999) پاسخ دادند. نتایج مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری حاکی از این است که برون‌گرایی و داشتن تمایل به تعاملات اجتماعی، تاثیر غیرمستقیم مثبت بر عملکرد بیان شفاهی فراگیران می‌گذارد. نتایج مورد بحث قرار گرفته و پیشنهادات ارائه گردیده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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